OPERATING AND
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Operating Review
COMPANY OVERVIEW
M1 is an established infocomm
brand that provides cellular mobile
communications services to over
1.75 million customers in Singapore,
international call services to mobile and
fixed-line users, wireless broadband
services to home, mobile and business
users, and fixed broadband services to
home and business users.
M1 offers a wide range of mobile voice,
non-voice and value-added services
on its nationwide cellular network and
is widely recognised as an innovative
operator. With emphasis on quality,
customer service, innovation and
value, M1 aims to take the lead in
personal and business voice and data
communications. Customers subscribe
to M1’s mobile services on either a
postpaid or prepaid basis through a
variety of price plans. M1’s wireless
broadband service - M1 Mobile Broadband,
was launched in 2006,
offering customers a choice of service
plans at different access speeds.
In 2008, M1 became a full-fledged
broadband service provider when it
introduced M1 Fixed Broadband service
for home users. M1 took a further step
forward in 2009 with its acquisition of
a corporate Internet Service Provider
(ISP), giving the Company access to the
corporate fixed services space.
In the area of international call
services, M1 offers mobile and fixed-line
customers International Direct Dial
(IDD) services using prefixes 002 and
021, and an International Calling Card
(ICC) service using prefix 1818. M1 also
sells international wholesale minutes to
other international service providers.
M1 commenced commercial operations
in April 1997 with the launch of its
GSM network. It subsequently rolled
out a WCDMA network and began
offering 3G services in February 2005.
In December 2006, the 3G network
was upgraded with High Speed
Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA)
to increase network efficiency and
support broadband services. The
HSPA network was further upgraded
in 2008 to support High Speed Uplink
Packet Access (HSUPA) and is currently
capable of supporting downlink and
uplink throughputs of up to 28Mbps
and 3Mbps respectively.
The Company holds Facilities-Based
Operator (FBO) licences for the provision
of telecommunication systems and
services and a telecommunication
dealer’s class licence, issued by the
Info-communications Development
Authority of Singapore (IDA). In addition,
the Company also holds an Internet
access service provider licence issued
by the Media Development Authority (MDA).
M1’s wholly-owned subsidiaries
M1 Net Ltd. and M1 Connect Pte. Ltd.
both hold a Service Based Operator
(SBO) licence issued by the IDA and an
Internet access service provider licence
issued by the MDA.
M1 has been listed on the Singapore
Exchange since December 2002.
In 2009, M1 achieved a net profit after
tax of S$150.3 million, which was
comparable to 2008. Net profit margin
on service revenue was 21.4%, higher
than 20.3% in 2008. Operating revenue
and service revenue declined by 2.4%
and 5.1% respectively. Earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortisation (EBITDA) decreased by
2.1% to S$309.7 million while EBITDA
margin on service revenue was 44.2%,
up from 42.9% in 2008.
As at 31 December 2009, M1 had a
total of 1,758,000 mobile customers,
comprising 912,000 postpaid customers
and 846,000 prepaid customers. Based
on market statistics published by IDA,
as at 31 December 2009, M1’s overall
market share of the mobile customer
base was 25.7%, comprising a postpaid
share of 26.5% and a prepaid share
of 24.9%.
MARKET DEVELOPMENTS
Based on statistics published by IDA,
as at 31 December 2009, Singapore’s
cellular mobile penetration was
137.4%, which was 6.4 percentage
points higher than that a year ago. Out
of the total market mobile subscriber
base of 6,851,900, 50.3% were
postpaid subscribers and 49.7%
were prepaid subscribers.
In April 2009, the Infocomm
Development Authority (IDA)
appointed the Operating Company
(OpCo) for the Next Generation
and moved one step closer
to bringing ultra high speed broadband
to all physical addresses in Singapore.
The NGNBN, to be commercially
launched in 2010, will provide a
neutral and transparent Open Access
environment where M1 can compete
more effectively in the fixed space.
POSTPAID MOBILE
The mobile segment remains pivotal
to M1’s business, and in particular, the
postpaid segment continues to be a
major contributor. As at 31 December
2009, M1’s postpaid customers formed
51.9% of its total mobile customer
base, and contributed 87.3% of its total
mobile telecommunications revenue in
2009. In line with M1’s strategy to grow
non-voice usage, contribution from
non-voice services rose to 26.0% of
service revenue, from 23.4% in 2008,
driven mainly by growth in the mobile
broadband customer base.
M1 started the year with the launch
of Take3 in February, an innovative
and customer-friendly handset
programme that was the first of its
kind in Singapore. Take3 provides
customers with handsets, thereby
freeing them from incurring upfront
expenses for such purchases.
Customers simply sign up for their
desired bill plan from a choice of
four plans, take a handset within the
eligible bill plan and exchange it for
another handset from as early as
nine months into their contractual
period. The programme, introduced
in response to customer feedback
for greater flexibility, was well
received by customers.
M1’s continued efforts to give
customers more value and
choice saw the introduction of
the SuperPac Plan in September.
This is an innovative tariff plan
that allows customers to enjoy the
benefits of postpaid mobile services
without contractual commitments.
The plan, which comes with benefits
such as all-day free local incoming
calls, free local outgoing calls and 3G
data surfing from 12.00am to 10.00am
daily, as well as free IDD calls to 19
destinations, serves the needs of cost-conscious
customers who are able to
track their spending without foregoing
the benefits of the postpaid plan that
they are accustomed to.
The year ended on a high note with
the launch of iPhone in December, and
the introduction of tariff plans that
led the market with attractive value
propositions. Customers may choose
from a range of new 3G tariff plans
tailored to the iPhone. These include
getting the phone at no upfront cost
on the Take3 programme, monthly
subscriptions starting from as low as
$36, or among other things, a generous
data bundle for surfing the Internet
and downloading from a vast suite of
online applications.
Prepaid Mobile
Despite aggressive market competition,
M1’s prepaid customer base grew 13.1%
over the previous year to 846,000,
driven mainly by numerous marketing
programmes aimed at addressing both
the mass market and niche segments.
These include:
• M Card promotions to drive
usage and attract customers
from foreign segments, such
as Malaysia, Vietnam, the
Philippines and Indonesia,
• Attractive IDD 021 rates for calls to
India and Bangladesh on M Card,
• A wider choice of top-up value
denominations and top-up methods,
such as credit card payment for top-ups
done through the Internet.
To strengthen links with the fast-growing
base of foreign customers,
M1 sponsored several events in
celebration of the Myanmarese New Year, Tamil New Year, Bangladeshi New
Year and the Deepavali
Light-Up.
These
events also benefited M1 in driving
sales. As the global economy started to
recover, M1 also stepped up momentum
during the year to target inbound
travellers, such as with the Global
Starter Pack programme, where M1’s
prepaid cards are sold at travel agencies
in Malaysia and Indonesia.
MOBILE BROADBAND
M1’s Mobile Broadband service
made significant strides in customer
growth during the year, with
innovative products and tariffs,
as well as value-for-money offers.
One of these initiatives is the
introduction of Singapore’s first
prepaid mobile broadband service,
which offers unlimited data usage
for a specified number of days at
connection speeds of up to 7.2Mbps
island-wide. This service appeals to
customers who do not wish to be tied
to service contracts, such
as inbound
travellers. M1 also partnered Novatel
Wireless to offer MiFi, the industry’s
first ultra-portable Intelligent Mobile
Hotspot that allows users to create
their own personal Wi-Fi hotspots
wherever they go instead of using a
non-secure public access point.
FIXED BROADBAND
M1 took a significant step forward to
become a full-service provider when
it acquired an established corporate
ISP in September 2009, now known as
M1 Connect Pte. Ltd. The acquisition
allows M1 to enter the corporate fixed
broadband business quickly through the
use of M1 Connect’s existing platform
to derive synergies and grow M1 as a
full-service operator. M1 Connect offers
a full suite of data and communications
products and services to corporate,
enterprise and public sector customers
in Singapore, and also holds the rights
to provide indoor and outdoor wireless
broadband access under IDA’s Wireless@
SG programme.
During the year, M1 expanded its
fixed broadband offerings to include
ADSL services to complement its cable
modem services. M1 also continued
to build up capabilities in the fixed
space, ensuring that the Company is
well-positioned as a Retail Service
Provider (RSP) to provide fixed
broadband services to both retail
and enterprise customers when the
NGNBN is commercially launched.
PRODUCTS AND SERVICES
In 2009, M1 launched numerous
innovative and exciting
services,
including:
• Makan: This venture with
Rednano (a local online
search and directory service),
offers customers location-based
information on good eating spots
with the added advantage of
pinpointing the ones closest to
wherever they are.
• M1 Global Yellow Pages Advertising
Listing Service: This service,
introduced in partnership with
Global Yellow Pages Media, offers
customers a new avenue to list
their contact details and advertise
their services. It is especially useful
to business owners or service
providers who do not operate out
of dedicated business premises or
subscribe to fixed-line phones.
• MMS News, SMS News: With this
service, customers can choose to
receive daily news alerts either
in MMS or SMS as a subscription
service. The news categories
include Singapore, Asia-Pacific,
World and Asian Entertainment.
• Reuters Breaking News Alert: This
news alert service gives customers
access to full-length articles instead
of just summaries and headlines.
This subscription-based service is pushed to
customers’ mobile
phones and covers a wide range of
news, including local, international,
business, entertainment and sports.
SALES AND DISTRIBUTION
M1 has a nationwide network of
operator-owned retail shops (M1 Shop)
and operator-appointed distributor
outlets that serve the consumer
segment, as well as an enterprise sales
team that serves the business segment.
As at 31 December 2009, M1 operated a
total of 12 M1 Shop outlets. In addition,
M1 runs an e-shop (www.m1shop.com.sg), which
sells mobile phones and
accessories online.
“YOU DESRVE BETTER” CAMPAIGN
With M1 continuing its strategy
to focus on the customer first, the
Company built its brand by leveraging
on the ‘You Deserve Better’ theme.
The 'You Deserve Better' launch
campaign involved challenging people to question the
status quo. Thereafter,
M1 demonstrated that it was not just
about better deals but about better
customer benefits through tangible
offerings throughout the year. By truly
understanding its customers’ needs, M1
showed it provided value to customers
with the launch of the innovative Take3
programme, as well as enhanced tariff
service plans such as the improved Multi
Line Saver and youth programmes. M1
also rolled out the network of the future,
catering to customer needs today and
their dreams tomorrow, as well as aims
to consistently deliver a level of genuine
service that is no less than what the
Company would demand of itself.
M1 will continue to focus on
being the most customer-centric
telecommunications company in
Singapore, as the Company believes
that the best way to take care of its
business is to take good care of its
customers first.
CUSTOMER SERVICE
As the Company confronts and
overcomes the challenges of
competition, customer service
remains a cornerstone and key
differentiator of the M1 brand.
To elevate its service standards to
a higher plane, a company-wide
programme, Customer Centric Initiative
(CCI), was introduced. Through the
programme, M1 developed its own
Strategic Service Intent (SSI) statement
“Dare to Please” to align all staff to
a common service vision, among
other initiatives. CCI will further
reinforce the strong service culture
that is ingrained in M1 and ensure
the Company stays at the forefront
of customer service in this highly
competitive market.
NETWORK
A key highlight of M1’s network-related
initiatives was the upgrading
of the 3G and High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) mobile
broadband
networks in the first quarter of the
year to support 21Mbps downlink
throughput nationwide, and in the
third quarter to further increase
downlink throughput to 28Mbps
in selected areas. These initiatives
underscore M1’s strong commitment
to provide customers an advanced
and innovative high-speed mobile
broadband service on one of the
most modern and sophisticated
networks in the region.
M1 has also been proactively
building up its network infrastructure
capabilities to support fixed services,
in preparation for the roll-out of RSP
services on the NGNBN in 2010.
As part of its continuous effort to
provide customers with excellent
service, the Company has deployed
the Customer Experience Management
system (CEM), which enables M1 to anticipate customers’
needs and
proactively manage their service
experience across
the networks.
Progressively, M1 is also moving
towards more self-provisioning of
its backhaul traffic transmission, to
achieve a higher degree of control, as
well as cost avoidance
and savings.
CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES
As M1 ushers in the new year,
challenges and opportunities await.
The groundwork that M1 laid in 2009
will stand the Company in good stead
as it prepares to transform from a pure
mobile operator into a full-service
operator, offering fixed services on the
NGNBN. The Company will also build
on the positive momentum created by
the iPhone to consolidate and further
strengthen its position in the mobile
market, with the promise of more
exciting value products and services
for customers.